The brands will sell the cars directly Stellantis and Volkswagen Group have announced that they will sell their cars directly. The dealer will not buy the vehicles from brands and will focus on maintenance. A few days ago Stellantis announced that by mid-2023 it will do without 129 dealerships in Spain. The consortium resulting from […]
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Ten million vehicles affected by the “car manufacturer cartel” whose owners can claim 10% of the purchase price The National Commission for Markets and Competition (hereinafter, “CNMC”) recognized in 2015 that during the years 2006 and 2013 in Spain up to 23 car brands constituted a cartel for the exchange of information in order
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The claim of the extra cost by the “car manufacturers cartel” in leasing contracts The sanction imposed in 2015 by the Commission of Markets and Competition (hereinafter, “CNMC”) to 23 car brands for having exchanged strategic and commercial information during the years 2006 and 2013 in order to increase their economic benefits raises issues
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Car Poster. Sanctioned manufacturers and brands Manufacturers and brands sanctioned by the CNMC in the “car cartel” The Hall of Competence of the Council of the National Commission for Markets and Competition (CNMC) issued on July 23, 2015 Resolution sanctioning certain automobile manufacturers for restrictive practices of competition prohibited in art. 1 of the
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How to complain about the Car Cartel Processing claims regarding Cartels About the Car Cartel On July 23, 2015, the CNMC (National Commission for Markets and Competition) issued a resolution sanctioning twenty-one distributors and dealers of motor vehicles, after-sales service providers and two consulting companies to pay the amount of 171 million euros “for practices
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Startups – The governing bodies of a company We address this article to businessmen, partners and entrepreneurs who have launched a startup or company of any nature. I intend with this information to solve the basic questions that our clients ask us most frequently. Many of these issues are new to new entrepreneurs, and
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Joint Venture Agreements The Firm has participated in advising on Joint Venture agreements when the client (company) has raised the need to achieve a common business objective with one or more other companies. The main characteristics or precedents of these Joint Venture agreements are the following: The parties to the legal transaction are usually two
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Elements of interest in the purchase of a company or business There are different ways in which the purchase of a company can materialize, but in any case a good strategic plan, organization and expert advice are essential. Is it the right time to buy a company or business? This is the first question a
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Advantages of giving shares to your employees Is giving shares to employees a good resource? In this article we want to explain the advantages of giving shares to your employees if the financial resources of the company are not enough, for example, to hire capital trained human. Do you lack economic resources to attract the
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Vertical integration and horizontal integration between companies Among the alternatives for promotion of external growth companies use strategies that allow them to be more independent vis-à-vis third parties that participate in some way in any of the different phases of the process of exploitation or production of the good or service they offer (vertical integration)
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